Dictionary: “南蛮”

South-East Asian countries (in the late-Muromachi and Edo periods)

Western Europe (esp. Spain and Portugal and their South-East Asian colonies; late-Muromachi and Edo periods)

foreign (of goods from South-East Asia and Western Europe);exotic (esp. in a Western European or South-East Asian style)

chili pepper

nanban;dish prepared using chili peppers and Welsh onions

thrusting the right foot and right arm forward at the same time (or left foot and left arm; in kabuki, dance, puppetry, etc.)

Western European (esp. the Spanish and the Portuguese)

Christianity

Christian churches built in Japan in the second half of the 16th century

painted folding screen with scenes of early European visitors to Japan

imported to Japan by early European traders

roasted or deep-fried fish or meat, marinated in a spicy sauce

sauteed vegetables with fish or poultry made into a stew

berry catchfly (Silene baccifera);Cucubalus baccifer (former name)

foreign ship (esp. from Spain and Portugal from the late Muromachi period to the early Edo period);Nanban trade ship

confections adopted from Portugal, Spain, etc. during the Muromachi period and since Japanized

Nanban trade

chili pepper

corn;maize

poultry or fish stew with chili peppers and Welsh onions mixed in

roasted or deep-fried fish or meat, marinated in a spicy sauce

corn;maize